Breast symptoms can be frightening. A lump, pain, or a change can quickly lead to worry about cancer.
In this episode, breast surgeon Javeria Iqbal talks us through what’s actually common, what needs attention, and what really happens when you attend a breast clinic.
It’s a reassuring conversation that cuts through fear and focuses on what matters most: knowing your body and acting early when something changes.
Top 5 highlights from the conversation
1. Most breast symptoms are not cancer
The majority of women seen in breast clinics are reassured and sent home. Lumps, pain, and discharge are often linked to benign conditions like cysts or fibroadenomas.
2. Don’t ignore changes, even if you think they’re nothing
It’s very common to delay or hope symptoms go away. The message is simple: if something is new or different, get it checked.
3. Know the key red flags
Watch for:
- A new lump in the breast or armpit
- Skin dimpling or “orange peel” texture
- Nipple inversion or unusual discharge (especially blood-stained or watery from one side)
These don’t always mean cancer, but they do need assessment.
4. Self-checking matters, but keep it simple
Once a month is enough. If you have periods, check about a week after they finish. You’re looking for changes, not perfection.
5. Early detection makes treatment easier and outcomes better
When caught early, treatment is often less invasive, with a higher chance of preserving the breast and achieving a strong recovery.
What Happens at a Breast Clinic?
If you’re referred, you’ll usually go through a triple assessment:
- A consultation and physical examination
- Imaging (mammogram, ultrasound, or both)
- A biopsy if needed
Most people are reassured on the same day. If further tests are needed, results are reviewed by a specialist team before the next step is agreed.
A Quick Word on Breast Pain
Breast pain is one of the most common reasons women attend clinic.
The key reassurance:
breast pain on its own is very rarely linked to cancer
It can still feel worrying, but in most cases, it’s not a sign of anything serious.
Screening and Staying Aware
- NHS screening runs from age 50 to 70, every 3 years
- If you’re over 70, you can self-refer
- If you haven’t been invited but should have been, contact your GP
Alongside screening, regular self-awareness is key at any age.
Most symptoms are harmless. But knowing your normal and acting on change gives you the best possible outcome if something isn’t quite right.
Basic Facts
- Most breast clinic visits do not result in a cancer diagnosis
- Any new lump should be assessed
- Monthly self-checks are recommended
- Breast pain alone is rarely a sign of cancer
- Early detection significantly improves outcomes
About the expert
Javeria Iqbal is a Consultant Breast Surgeon at The Birmingham Breast Clinic, specialising in both breast cancer surgery and reconstructive procedures. She has performed over 1,400 breast-related operations and is experienced in a wide range of techniques, including breast-conserving surgery, mastectomy, and oncoplastic reconstruction.
She trained internationally, holding qualifications including FCPS and FEBS in Breast Surgery, and a master’s degree in Oncoplastic Breast Surgery from the University of East Anglia. Alongside her clinical work, she is actively involved in breast cancer research and contributes to clinical trials aimed at improving patient outcomes.
Known for her calm and supportive approach, Miss Iqbal focuses on guiding patients through diagnosis and treatment with clear, personalised care.
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Get Well Soon – Get Well Soon is your shortcut to expert private healthcare. We make access to trusted specialists simple and stress-free, with fast appointments and clear next steps so you can take control of your care without long waits. Transparent, patient-friendly and UK-focused from start to finish.
Medmin Ltd – Medmin provides Total Practice Management for private consultants and clinics, delivering pathway coordination, administration, marketing and growth support so clinicians can focus on care while we handle the rest.
Medical disclaimer
This content is for general information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult your GP or a qualified healthcare professional if you have any concerns about your health.